Do You Need an Engineering Degree?

Engineering is a field brimming with opportunities, but is it necessary for everyone to pursue a degree in it? This article delves into the challenges and benefits of obtaining an engineering degree, with a particular focus on chemical engineering.

Chemical Engineering: An Overview

Chemical engineering is a branch of engineering that combines the principles of physical sciences (physics and chemistry), life sciences, microbiology, and biochemistry, with applied mathematics and economics to create, transform, transport, and use chemicals, materials, and energy more efficiently. A chemical engineer develops large-scale processes that convert raw materials into useful products such as medicine, petrochemicals, and plastics. This process is fundamental in industries ranging from pharmaceuticals to petrochemicals. Essential skills for a chemical engineer include a keen analytical mind and a strong ability to solve complex problems.

To succeed in this field, you will need an above-average IQ, typically around 115 or higher. Furthermore, the ability to manage waste and engage in research often requires both applied and theoretical knowledge, and these aspects can extensively utilize computers and advanced software tools. The field of chemical engineering is dynamic, covering areas such as biotechnology, nanotechnology, mineral processing, biochemical engineering, biological engineering, and bioprocess engineering. This diversity allows for a wide range of career opportunities.

Challenges and Rewards in Pursuing an Engineering Degree

Is an engineering degree worth the effort, especially for those already working in other fields? The answer often depends on personal passion, mental readiness, and the amount of effort required. According to data, only about 10-15% of students manage to graduate with an engineering degree during their first attempt. Many students either switch majors or drop out, often due to the intense nature of the coursework and the expectations to succeed from the outset.

Obtaining an engineering degree is a rigorous and demanding process. It demands:

A consistent passion and dedication to the subject matter. Talent in both the sciences and mathematics. Strong problem-solving skills and analytical thinking. The ability to manage and prioritize multiple tasks. A willingness to invest time and effort into the degree program.

For individuals who are not already passionate about engineering, it's important to carefully consider whether you are mentally prepared for the challenges and the sheer amount of effort required. Engineering degrees are known for their high intensity and require substantial time commitment, often demanding more than just the classroom studies. Extracurricular activities, hands-on projects, and internships add further to the workload.

My 0.02 Don't Boast

My own experience with chemical engineering spans 39 years, and it has been an undeniably enriching journey. However, my advice aligns with the broader sentiment: if you're not innately passionate about the subject and willing to dedicate the necessary time and effort, a degree in chemistry or engineering might not be the right path for you. The key to success in this field is a combination of innate talents, perseverance, and a deep-seated interest in the subject matter.

In conclusion, while an engineering degree opens up a myriad of career opportunities, it is not a necessity for everyone. The decision to pursue an engineering degree should be based on personal passion, mental readiness, and the ability to devote the required effort. For those who are ready to commit, the rewards of success in this challenging and rewarding field are substantial.